Posts

The Trinity Reexamined: A Scriptural and Theological Exploration (Abridged Edition)

  The Trinity Reexamined: A Scriptural and Theological Exploration (Abridged Edition) Introduction The word “Trinity” does not appear in the Bible. It was first used by Tertullian in his third-century treatise Against Praxeus , where he argued for a distinction between the Father, Son, and Holy Spirit—persons who are of the same essence but differ in form, function, and order. His model, often termed the “economic Trinity,” predates the more developed formulation adopted at the Council of Nicaea and later refined at Constantinople. This exploration reexamines the roots of Trinitarian doctrine, contrasting its philosophical scaffolding with the scriptural narrative and the principle of progressive revelation. Tertullian’s Economic Trinity and Its Implications Tertullian’s Latin phrase trinitas described three “Persons” (Latin: personae ) of one substantia (essence). He emphasized unity, not as numerical singularity, but as harmony of substance—Father, Son, and Paracl...
Post a Comment
Read more

UNDERSTANDING BAPTISM ACCORDING TO SCRIPTURE: Is There More Than One Baptism? If so, how many baptisms are there? All this is explained in the following exploration of baptism in Scripture.

Understanding Baptism According to Scripture In the Bible, a number of baptisms are mentioned: the baptism of water, the baptism of the Holy Spirit, the baptism into Christ, the baptism into death, and the baptism of fire. Water baptism may serve various purposes — repentance, forgiveness, or an appeal to God for a clean conscience. It also represents a public identification with the Name invoked. Though Scripture lists multiple baptisms, Paul declared there is "one baptism" (Ephesians 4:5), which can be confusing unless these baptisms are seen as layered dimensions of the same spiritual process. The Apostles understood baptism as the rite whereby a person publicly acknowledges their identification with Lord Jesus Christ and His body. The Apostle Paul even re-baptized disciples who had not yet received the Holy Spirit (Acts 19:1–6). Much of what is written in the Bible contradicts traditional theology, and baptism is no exception. Either we accept what the Scriptures declare ...
Post a Comment
Read more